Catalonia, my beloved homeland, is a region steeped in history, culture, and an indomitable spirit. Within this rich tapestry of Catalonia, one day stands out with particular significance: La Diada, our National Day. Today, I am thrilled to guide you through the heart and soul of this unique celebration, as we explore why September 11th holds such deep meaning for us Catalans.

Unveiling the Essence of La Diada

La Diada or “La Diada Nacional de Catalunya“, transcends mere festivities; it encapsulates our identity and aspirations. Every September 11th, this day resonates with profound significance as it commemorates Catalonia’s distinctive history and our profound desire for self-determination (for a part of the Catalans, there are also Catalans that don’t feel the desire for independence, and they also feel like part of Spain).

Diving into Catalonia’s Past

To fully grasp the essence of La Diada, let us journey through Catalonia’s storied past.

Our land is one of resilience, characterized by its own language, Catalan, and a rich tapestry of culture and traditions. Yet pivotal moments in history, notably the events of 1714 during the War of Spanish Succession, led to the erosion of our autonomy and the suppression of our institutions.

La Diada becomes a solemn reminder of these historical chapters and our enduring quest for self-governance.

The Catalan Anthem: “El Segadors”

As La Diada unfolds, the stirring notes of “El Segadors”, Catalonia’s anthem, fill the air. Its lyrics resonate with our determination to defend our land and preserve our freedom. This powerful anthem serves as a reminder of the unyielding spirit that defines Catalonia.

Cultural Celebrations: Sardanes, Castellers, and More

While the demonstrations have been the heart of La Diada in the last few years, they are not the only celebration. In the midst of our passionate displays, you will also witness the beautiful sardanes, the traditional Catalan dance, and the awe-inspiring castellers, human towers that defy gravity. These cultural traditions embody our rich heritage and our collective spirit.

Open Doors: A Glimpse into the Past

On La Diada, many of Barcelona’s historical monuments open their doors to the public for free visits. It’s a unique opportunity to explore the rich architectural and artistic heritage of our city and to connect with Catalonia’s illustrious past. This gesture signifies our desire to share our history and culture with the world.

You can visit for example: el Parlament de Catalunya, la Generalitat de Catalunya, el Museu d’Història de Catalunya, etc.

El Born Centre Cultural de Memòria

For a deeper dive into Catalonia’s history, a visit to the El Born Centre Cultural de Memòria is a must.
This cultural centre is a treasure trove of historical artifacts and stories that offer profound insight into our struggles and triumphs. On La Diada, it becomes a focal point for reflection, education, and a deeper understanding of our journey.

El Fossar de les Moreres

A poignant site you’ll come across is El Fossar de les Moreres.
This cemetery in Barcelona serves as a solemn tribute to those who made the ultimate sacrifice defending Catalonia during the 1714 siege. On La Diada, it becomes a place of solemn remembrance, adorned with wreaths and flowers, honouring those who gave their all for our beloved homeland.

Monument a Rafael Casanova

In the heart of Barcelona, as you traverse the streets on La Diada, you’ll encounter the Monument to Rafael Casanova, where early in the morning, political parties and cultural and sports associations bring floral offerings to the monument.

This remarkable monument pays tribute to a key figure in our history: Rafael Casanova, who served as Barcelona’s councillor during the 1714 siege. His statue symbolizes Catalonia’s indomitable spirit and unwavering resistance in the face of adversity, reminding us of our enduring determination.

Heartfelt Demonstrations

La Diada awakens Catalonia with powerful demonstrations that serve as a passionate testament to our dreams. These annual gatherings have continued for many years and are held in the afternoon. Each year, a different route is taken through Barcelona’s streets.

Thousands of Catalans, hailing from every corner of Catalonia, converge in Barcelona with a singular message: our fervent desire for independence.

These demonstrations are a magnificent display of unity, determination, and the peaceful pursuit of our right to self-determination.

La Diada is more than a celebration; it’s a reaffirmation of our identity, history, and unyielding spirit. It’s a day to honour the sacrifices made by those who came before us, to reflect on the present, and to chart a course for our future.

The next time you find yourself in Catalonia on September 11th, I invite you to immerse yourself in our festivities. Walk proudly with the demonstrators, dance the Sardanes with us, and explore the open doors of Barcelona. You’ll not only bear witness to Catalonia’s vibrant culture but also gain a profound appreciation for our unique place in the world.

VISCA CATALUNYA!!!